For a 71-year-old male patient, which of the following indicates effective management of hypertension?

Effective management of hypertension in older adults generally aims for specific targets based on current clinical guidelines. In this case, the chosen option indicates that a diastolic blood pressure below 90 mm Hg reflects an optimal control over hypertension.

For older adults, maintaining blood pressure within certain ranges is crucial due to the increased risk of cardiovascular events and complications. A diastolic pressure below 90 mm Hg typically aligns with guidelines that suggest a more nuanced approach to managing hypertension in this age group, ensuring that the risks associated with both high blood pressure and overly aggressive treatment (which can lead to adverse effects like falls or kidney problems) are minimized.

Targeting systolic and diastolic pressures is important, especially considering that systolic blood pressure tends to rise with age. The standards set for older populations often include a systolic blood pressure target of below 140 mm Hg; however, keeping diastolic pressure under 90 mm Hg is a significant indicator of effective hypertension management because it supports overall cardiovascular health without increasing the risk of hypotension.

Thus, keeping the diastolic blood pressure below this threshold is a key metric in assessing the management of hypertension effectively in older patients.