What is often a reason for patients to discontinue their antihypertensive medications?

Patients frequently discontinue their antihypertensive medications due to a fear of side effects. Many antihypertensive drugs can produce adverse effects ranging from mild to severe, which can deter patients from adhering to their prescribed treatment regimen. This fear can stem from past experiences, information from others, or misunderstandings about the medications. When patients are concerned about potential side effects, they may prioritize their perceived quality of life over managing their blood pressure effectively, leading to non-compliance with their medication regimen.

While effective weight control can motivate some patients to stop medication, it is not as universally applicable as the anxiety surrounding side effects. Regular follow-up appointments often enhance adherence by providing support, education, and reassurance, and a simpler dosage regimen generally promotes adherence rather than prompting discontinuation. Thus, the fear of side effects stands out as a significant barrier to maintaining consistent use of antihypertensive therapies.